Weaving
The rich
gold and silver brocade of Minangkabau cloth plays an important rôle
in the ceremonies of birth, circumcision, marriage and death. This iridescent
and intricately designed textile forms the material expression of the
Minang adat. A traditional saying is "The fabric is the skin of the
adat ". Women weave this expensive cloth on a background of silk or
cotton, applying an embossed pattern of silver or gold thread, a technique
called Songket. The finest threads are traditionally made from paper
with a thin layer of gold or silver. Since 1900 the ceremonial cloths
have been woven in only four villages: Kota Badang, Padangpanjang, Payakumbuh
and Silungkang and the famous Kain Balapak, the most exclusive ceremonial
brocade, only in Pandai Sikat. Pandai Sikat lies12 km. south of Bukittingi,
and is also famous for its wood carving.